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Current Blog Series: Answers to the top 10 Questions CIOs face when considering an IBM i Digital Transformation Project


We recently launched a new blog series. Over the next couple of months, we will be discussing the Top 10 questions CIOs face when considering the Digital Transformation of their IBM i application portfolio. Following is the ninth in the ten-part series.


Question 9: How do I minimize the risk of my IBM i digital transformation initiative?


If this question is top of mind to you today, you have likely accepted the challenge to address your organization's most urgent strategic imperative - meaningful digital transformation of your IBM i legacy application portfolio. You may have even settled on an approach for the process: either replacing, rewriting, or migrating your core applications.


While your efforts are laudable, the most daunting and dangerous part of the process remains the sheer magnitude, cost, and risk of your endeavor.


Depending on your modernization approach, your IT vendor or in-house staff can help you estimate the cost and time required for the process. If yours is like most IBM i shops, your critical legacy systems' digital transformation will take 2 – 5 years and cost $10-15M. This is well worth the investment considering the value of your essential corporate asset; your critical legacy system is between $7 and 10 M.


The heavy burden of contingency planning, calculating soft costs, and ensuring uninterrupted service falls on your shoulders. What happens if the new system lacks the critical functionality on which your organization depends? How will you minimize and overcome the disruption to your operation when a new workflow is introduced? What additional resources (hardware, software, and staff) will you need to test the new system sufficiently while still running your business on the legacy system? Is it possible to accurately predict and prepare for the cost of lost staff productivity and training?


The likelihood of completing a full digital transformation of your IBM i legacy application portfolio on time, within budget, and without disruption seems slim. However, there are ways to reduce the risk of significant disruption, delays, and cost overruns.


The safest approach is to carefully examine your application ecosystem, along with the operational functions each supports, before you launch the project. This process will enable you to understand the application dependencies and interfaces and effectively break the enormous initiative into "bite-sized" phases. These phases can then be launched independently and sequentially to mitigate the risk and disruption to your operation.


If possible, try to begin with a couple of "quick wins" that demonstrate the value of digital transformation efforts in narrowly focused operational areas that pose minimal risk to your operation. Then, build on the success, momentum, and increased understanding of the modernization process until you are ready to go after the most critical applications which support strategic operations. In other words, crawl before you walk and walk before you run.


This sounds logical, but how do you develop the comprehensive understanding of your IBM i application ecosystem required to create a safe, effective strategic plan?


Deploying visualization technology, such as that of ETS, will clearly show how your legacy systems are organized and will automate the process of modeling and building your strategically phased digital transformation projects. The project builder provides access to your legacy ecosystem as it exists today and enables you to model a variety of project phases and sequences to consider.


Once you determine and launch the best available project plan, you will be able to identify, isolate and minimize your operational exposure as you meaningfully modernize your legacy ecosystem one critical application at a time.


This systematic, technology-enabled approach provides a clear, predictable path forward, an essential prerequisite to any successful digital transformation project.


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Current Blog Series: Answers to the Top 10 Questions CIOs face when considering an IBM i Digital Transformation Project

Last week, we launched a new blog series. Over the next couple of months, we will be discussing the Top 10 questions CIOs face when considering the Digital Transformation of their IBM i application portfolio. Following is the second in the ten-part series.


Question 2: I know I need to modernize my IBM i legacy applications. Where do I begin?

As we discussed last week, your organization has relied on your legacy IBM i systems to support critical business operations for decades successfully. Nevertheless, the risks of retaining languishing legacy systems are profound. We have reached the point where the pain of staying the same has exceeded the pain of change. Adopting modern, cloud-based systems is now a strategic imperative.


The sheer magnitude of the effort and its associated risk and cost is daunting. Where do I begin?

Launching an IBM i digital transformation plan without a clear path forward presents many risks. What will happen if the new system lacks the critical functionality on which your organization depends? How will you overcome the disruption to your operation when a new workflow is introduced? Can you predict and prepare for the costs of lost staff productivity and retraining?


Legacy IBM i applications are large, monolithic, and complex by design. Without access to application experts or up to date documentation, there is little or no visibility into your system's functionality. If your business is like most IBM i shops, your system's original authors are long gone. If you are fortunate enough to have any subject matter experts still on staff with in-depth knowledge of your applications, they are likely nearing retirement age. Moreover, any documentation you had of the system functionality has probably become dated, inaccurate, and incomplete.


So, how can I develop a clear, predictable path forward?

Without a deep understanding of the system dependencies and interfaces, there is no clear path forward in your modernization efforts. Fortunately, visualization technology exists today such as that of ETS that clearly shows how legacy systems are organized, where assets are reused across systems and subsystems, and identifies assets that are no longer used. This technology provides you with a clear understanding of your essential legacy applications' structure, including interfaces and dependencies within systems. This comprehensive drill down into legacy systems is a critical prerequisite to any successful digital transformation project.


Click here for a detailed presentation of ETS' Digital Transformation technology-enabled service. https://www.etsassociates.com/digital-transformation-demo


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Current Blog Series: Answers to the top 10 Questions CIOs face when considering an IBM i Digital Transformation Project


Over the next couple of months, we will be discussing the Top Ten questions CIOs face when considering the Digital Transformation of their IBM i application portfolio. Following is the first in the ten-part series.


Question 1: Why not stay on the IBM i platform indefinitely?


As the global pandemic drags on with resulting shelter in place restrictions, most enterprise businesses' survival depends on their ability to support a remote workforce. This requirement has led even the most conservative IT organizations to consider cloud-based solutions for their enterprise-critical systems seriously.


Yet, the magnitude of the effort is daunting. Traditional legacy applications are monolithic and offer little to no visibility into what the systems do. If yours is like most organizations, you lack accurate, up-to-date documentation of your mission-critical applications and have no access to your system's original authors or technical subject matter experts who have a deep understanding of your complex application portfolio.


Most likely, your organization has relied on your legacy IBM i systems to support critical business operations for decades successfully. Some in your organization, maybe even you, question why you should take on such an enormous effort when your application portfolio runs like a well-oiled machine.


It is quite tempting to stay on the tried-and-true IBM i platform. In many ways, it is as familiar and as comfortable as an old shoe. But if we are honest with ourselves, we must admit that our beloved platform offers limited access to the internet, the cloud, and most emerging strategic technologies. For most of us, the budget for maintaining these old systems represents the majority of our authorized expenditures while offering little or no strategic value or new operational capability. The cost to maintain these systems will soon consume our IT budgets and eclipse the available funding for meaningful technical advances.


Even with increasing maintenance costs, access to qualified legacy technical talent is dwindling, and our backlog is mounting. Technical debt will soon be insurmountable as access to legacy technical experts disappears. As a result, our vast investment in our essential corporate asset, our legacy application portfolio is at risk.


What will happen when the last legacy application expert disappears? How will you support the mission-critical systems required for your organization's daily operations?


Though there are significant challenges with our IBM i systems' digital transformation, the risks of retaining the languishing legacy systems are profound. Legacy systems do not address the ever-increasing calls to support a remote workforce. They offer no meaningful access to the cloud or emerging strategic technologies.


We have reached the point where the pain of staying the same has exceeded the pain of change. Adopting modern, cloud-based systems is a strategic imperative.



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